Market recap for week ending 01/18/2013

Posted on: January 18th, 2013 by Fred Bohman No Comments

At the time I am writing this mortgage interest rates are almost unchanged from last Friday.

During the early part of the week rates were slowly drifting lower, but yesterday they went back up. The reason for the spike yesterday was a better than expected unemployment claims report. As mentioned above even though we had a spike yesterday rates are back to where they were last week.

I don’t see rates going up much further in short term until our leaders in Washington have resolved the debt ceiling problem. On the flip side I don’t see rates going any lower with the recent good economic reports coming. Expect mortgage rates to stay in a narrow range for next few weeks.

News out of Europe has not had any large impact on our markets as investors have been focused on our domestic problems with the Fiscal Cliff and debt ceiling.

Market recap for week ending 01/11/2013

Posted on: January 11th, 2013 by Fred Bohman No Comments

At the time I am writing this mortgage interest rates are almost 1/8th of a percent lower than they were last Friday.

This week kicked off earning season for US public companies. On Tuesday after the market closed companies started reporting their Q4 earnings. Reporting was mixed with some companies beating estimates and some falling short.

Congress is out until next week so this week was mainly quiet. When they return next week they will start the debate on debt ceiling which needs to be resolved by early March in order to keep the Government form running out of money. Once again the two parties are far off on how to resolve the problem and will cause market volatility until resolved.

Today we saw a small spike in rates which was caused by some of the Federal Reserve (FED) members speaking their mind on quantitative easing (QE). Some FED members issued concerns that continued QE will causes issues down the road. The FED is not going to stop QE anytime soon but any talk about stopping it tends to spook investors.

Market recap for week ending 1/04/2012

Posted on: January 4th, 2013 by Fred Bohman No Comments

At the time I am writing this mortgage interest rates are almost 1/4th of a percent higher than they were last Friday.

This was a short week again as Tuesday was New Year’s Day. Our leaders in Washington waited till the last possible minute, but were able to come to an agreement to avoid going over the Fiscal Cliff and taxes increasing for a majority of Americans.  Unfortunately the deal failed to deal with many other import issues that were on the table such as spending cuts and entitlement reform.  These issues will have to be dealt with later this year. Rates increased slightly when the deal was announced, but not as much as many expected since the deal failed to address many important issues.

Yesterday the minutes of the Federal Reserve’s(FED) last meeting was released and rocked the market. The minutes showed that there is disagreement among the FED members on when to stop quantitative easing (QE). QE is the process of artificially lowering interest rates by buying long term securities such as mortgage bonds. Most investors thought the FED would continue QE into mid-2014, but the minutes showed that some members wanted to stop at the end of 2013. Interest rates saw a big spike on the news.

Next on the table in Washington is the debt ceiling. You may remember the debt ceiling debates from last year, well the same problem is back again. Our country has once again run out of money and we are running on emergency funds. The debt ceiling sets a maximum amount of debt that we as a country allow ourselves to borrow and we have reached that limit. We can no longer borrow more money to continue spending it until the debt ceiling has been raised or we pay down some of our debt.  Since our government is currently spending a lot more than it takes in, paying down the debt is not an option. Current estimates are that the government will be completely out of money in early March unless something is done. Once again the 2 parties leading our country are disagreeing on how to solve the problem. We can expect a great deal of uncertainty and market volatility leading up to the dead line.

 

Market recap for week ending 12/28/2012

Posted on: December 28th, 2012 by Fred Bohman No Comments

At the time I am writing this mortgage interest rates are a little less than 1/8th of a percent lower than they were last Friday.

This was a short weeks as Monday was Christmas Eve and Tuesday Christmas Day.  This week’s focus was on the approaching Fiscal Cliff coming up Tuesday. Our leaders in Washington have still not come to an agreement on how to avoid it. The house has called an emergency session on Sunday night to try to get something passed, but at this point it is looking unlikely. If we do go over the cliff they can still pass legislation that would be retroactive preventing a tax hike on a majority of Americans.

There were a few other economic reports that came out this week, but they were ignored by the markets as all the focus was on Cliff. Markets will be open on New Year’s Eve, but closed on New Year’s Day. If we avoid the cliff expect rates to go up, and vice versa.

Market recap for week ending 12/21/2012

Posted on: December 21st, 2012 by Fred Bohman No Comments

As far as civilization is concerned the Mayans appear to be wrong;
we are still here. As far as the fiscal Cliff is concerned the Mayans may have
got it right.
Last night the Republican controlled House couldn’t even get
enough Republicans to pass the Boehner Plan B that would have increased taxes
on those making over a million a year. The Tea Party reigns. The Plan B was
supposed to move Republicans closer to Boehner’s original proposal to the
President on revenue increase and spending cuts. Even after House Majority
Leader Eric Cantor said yesterday that the measure had sufficient support, last
night the bill was pulled as there wasn’t enough votes to pass it. Even had the
bill passed it would have died a quick death in the Senate; but it is a blow to
Republicans and possibly will take the country over the Cliff.

Now there won’t be any votes on anything until after Christmas. Until
now the Senate was supposed to end today and not re-convene until next
Thursday; whether the turn of events will keep legislators at work will be an
issue. The clock is ticking down, unless there is a big change in sentiment on
both sides falling over the Cliff, at least at this moment looks likely. At
10:00 this morning Boehner is scheduled to make a statement. Can the President
and Republicans come together? Based on the number of republicans that would
not vote for Plan B it is going to take a number of Democrats in the House to
join with Republicans to agree on something that is likely to be closer to what
the President is seeking.

The reaction to last night’s failure is hitting US and European
stocks
hard this morning and improving US interest rate markets. At 9:00
the DJIA was down 182 points; the 10 yr note yield at 1.76% down 4 bp, 30 yr
MBS prices up 18 bp frm yesterday’s close.

New factory orders for durables in November rose 0.7% in November,
following a 1.1% gain in October
. Analysts expected a 0.5% gain.
Excluding transportation, orders increased 1.6%, following a boost of 1.9% in
October. Market expectations were for a 0.2% rise in orders excluding
transportation. Obviously a much better outcome than forecasts, but it is a Nov
report. It was ignored in the markets, as is most economic data these days with
the Cliff fiasco dominating everything these days. Nov personal income was
expected to be up 0.3%, as reported income increased 0.6%.
Personal
spending in Nov was expected +0.4%, as reported it was right on at +0.4%.
Income got some lift in November as businesses in the Northeast re-opened and
employees returned to work after Sandy.

The two 8:30 reports on durables and personal income would under
normal circumstances been met with enthusiasm in the stock market and likely
bothered the bond market.
These however are not normal times; it is all
about the Cliff, economic data is filed away for later after there is something
from Washington. Given the circumstances in Dec personal spending and durable
goods orders will likely slow.

The DJIA opened -63 at 9:30, NASDAQ -53 and S&P
-10. The 10 yr note at 9:30 1.74% -6 bp; 30 yr MBS price +25 bp. Within five
minute after the open the DJIA traded down 140 points.

At 9:55 the final Dec U. of Michigan consumer sentiment index, expected
at 75 frm 74.5, the index fell to 72.9. At the end of Nov the index was at
82.7. It is a volatile index but still disappointing.

The 10 yr held support at 1.85% on Tuesday, since
then a little improvement in the bond and mortgage markets. This morning the 10
yr is back below its 200 day average on the yield but is still bearish I our
opinion. There is the potential for more improvement as the fiscal Cliff looms
and since the Plan B couldn’t muster enough votes last night there is an
increase in the view that we may actually go over it. Not a certain thing
however, there are a few more days to pull the mess out of the fire. If that
were to occur the bond and mortgage markets will be pressured again. Take
advantage of this rally; it’s all about the Cliff as to how low interest rates
will decline.

Market recap for week ending 12/14/2012

Posted on: December 14th, 2012 by Fred Bohman No Comments

At the time I am writing this mortgage interest rates are a little less than 1/8th of a percent higher than they were last Friday.

Once again this week was dominated by news about the Fiscal Cliff. Despite 3 meetings at the white house between Obama and Republican leader Boehner politicians still can’t come to an agreement about how to avoid the approaching Fiscal Cliff. As long as there is uncertainty the market will remain volatile. My guess is still that they will wait to the last minute then come to a short term agreement, basically extending the problem until the new Congress starts.

On Wednesday the Federal Reserve(FED) President Ben Bernanke held a press conference after concluding the FED’s monthly meeting. At the press conference he confirmed that the FED will continue to buy long term debt to keep interest rates low until the unemployment rate falls to 6.5%. This is considered good news for interest rates, but it did not have much of an effect on rates as this was highly anticipated by traders and thus already priced into the market.

Market recap for week ending 12/07/2012

Posted on: December 7th, 2012 by Fred Bohman No Comments

At the time I am writing this mortgage interest rates are at the same level they were at last Friday.

This week was dominated by news about the Fiscal Cliff and the Europe debt crisis. Politicians still can’t come to an agreement about how to avoid the approaching Fiscal Cliff when the all of the Bush tax cuts are set to expire. As long as there is uncertainty the market will remain volatile. My guess is still that they will wait to the last minute then come to a short term agreement, basically extending the problem until the new Congress starts.

Today the US employment report came out. The report was mainly good with strong job creation numbers and the unemployment rate dropping.  However many economist are discounting the report saying the numbers were affected by Hurricane Sandy and temporary holiday jobs.

In Europe, most of the region is already officially in a recession, and the economically strongest country Germany looks like they are about to slip into a recession as well.  Yesterday the European Central Bank left their version of our Fed Funds rate unchanged at 0.75%.

Next week on Tuesday the Federal Reserve(FED) is meeting and is expected to announce some details about quantitative easing on Wednesday. The Fed has been using quantitative easing to keep mortgage rates low by selling short term debt and buying long term debt such as mortgage backed securities. This keeps mortgage rates low because then there is more money competing for mortgage backed securities thus driving rates down.  The Fed is almost out of short term debt to sell, but most economists believe the Fed will still continue buying long term debt by printing more money.

Market recap for week ending 11/30/2012

Posted on: November 30th, 2012 by Fred Bohman No Comments

At the time I am writing this mortgage interest rates are almost 1/8th of a percent lower than they were last Friday.

This week was dominated by news about the Fiscal Cliff and the Europe debt crisis. Politicians still can’t come to an agreement about how to avoid the approaching Fiscal Cliff when the all of the Bush tax cuts are set to expire. Both sides want to extend some of them, but can’t come to an agreement of which to extend and which to let expire. As of today we have 1 month left for the politicians to come to agreement. As long as there is uncertainty the market will remain volatile. My guess is that they will wait to the last minute then come to a short term agreement, basically extending the problem until the new Congress starts.

In Europe, Greece is back in the fore front. This week Greece was approved for a $44.6B loan in December to keep the country from defaulting on their debt. I am not sure how giving a country that is already drowning in its debt more debt is going to solve anything, but that’s what the Euro finance ministers decided was best.

Over the last month interest rates have stayed in a narrow range going slightly up but then back down. It seems that rates have bottomed out for the time being. Events that would have normally caused rates to drop have had a muted effect. If you have been holding on to see if rates can go any lower I would recommend taking action now.

Market recap for week ending 11/23/2012

Posted on: November 23rd, 2012 by Fred Bohman No Comments

At the time I am writing this mortgage interest rates are less than 1/8th of a percent higher than they were last Friday.

This week was a short week with Thanksgiving on Thursday and lack Friday today. Yesterday the markets were closed and today was a half day. Many traders left early on Wednesday and are not returning till Monday so we saw light volume of trades for half the week.

Europe is still struggling with their debt problems. European leaders are trying to come to an agreement of what to do about Greece, as they are once again on the brink of defaulting on their debt. As long as there is a threat of Greece and other struggling Euro countries defaulting on their debt it will be considered good news for US interest rates.

In the US we are still dealing with the approaching Fiscal Cliff and politicians on both sides are trying to come to an agreement. My guess is that they will come to a short term compromise, which will just delay the problem a few months until the new congress starts.

Today being black Friday starts off the holiday shopping season. Investors will be watching the spending numbers closely to judge how our economy is doing. If holiday spending is high, it will be bad news for interest rates and vice versa.

Market recap for week ending 11/16/2012

Posted on: November 16th, 2012 by Fred Bohman No Comments

At the time I am writing this mortgage interest rates are less than 1/8th of a percent higher than they were last Friday.

With the election over now the focus has turned to the approaching Fiscal Cliff and Europe’s debt problem. All of the Bush tax cuts are set to expire at the end of year unless Democrats and Republicans can come to an agreement on which ones to extend and which ones to let expire. The closer we get to the deadline the more anxiety investors will get and the more volatile the market will become. The President is meeting with Republican leaders today to try to come to some sort of agreement. I think it is unlikely that they will come to an agreement this early on.

Europe is officially back in a recession as defined as two consecutive quarters of declining growth. This is not really news to anyone as we have been seeing weak economic reports coming out of the region all year, but now it is official. The only two counties that showed growth in Europe this last quarter is France and Germany, but it was not enough to offset the decline of the other countries.

Generally the bad news out Europe and the approaching Fiscal cliff would be good news for US interest rates, because investors would move their money into safe US bond investments. However this week we have not seen the flight to safety trade. I don’t think interest rates will go up, but the decline seems to have stalled for the moment.